![]() ![]() The current rules for gene names and gene symbols in rice are based on recommendations from the Committee on Gene Symbolization, Nomenclature and Linkage (CGSNL) of the Rice Genetics Cooperative. ![]() With increasing emphasis on the molecular and biochemical nature of genes and gene products, it is important that the gene nomenclature system for rice ( Oryza) reflect knowledge about the biochemical features of a specific gene, gene model, or gene family as well as about the phenotypic consequences of a particular allele in a given genetic background. The adoption of a common genetic language across diverse organisms is a great advantage for scientific communication and facilitates structural, functional, and evolutionary comparisons of genes and genetic variation among living things. Emerging gene nomenclature systems have been described for a number of plants such as Arabidopsis thaliana, tomato, maize, and Medicago, as well as for Saccharomyces cereviseae and for metazoans such as mouse and humans. The biological community is moving towards a universal system for the naming of genes. ![]() Newly identified rice genes can now be registered on-line at. With these revisions, we enhance the potential for structural, functional, and evolutionary comparisons across organisms and seek to harmonize the rice gene nomenclature system with that of other model organisms. This paper outlines a set of standard procedures for describing genes based on DNA, RNA, and protein sequence information that have been annotated and mapped on the sequenced genome assemblies, as well as those determined by biochemical characterization and/or phenotype characterization by way of forward genetics. The Committee on Gene Symbolization, Nomenclature and Linkage (CGSNL) of the Rice Genetics Cooperative has revised the gene nomenclature system for rice ( Oryza) to take advantage of the completion of the rice genome sequence and the emergence of new methods for detecting, characterizing, and describing genes in the biological community. ![]()
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